Region Maghreb old the Romanian and Byzantine Military Fortification in (Comparative Study)

Abstract

Defense architecture was a landmark and a military edifice characterized by a fonctional composition to  achieve  certain requirements  through phisical  and  human  means. Architecture is subject to various influences, including natural conditions.

       Due to the  exposure  of the  Maghreb  region  to the Roman and  Byzantine  occupation , Rome , after  its occupation , has worked  to protect  its  settlements and  counter  various resistance by  relying on a defensive  device ( the limes). While  the Byzantine  occupation was thinking  about  how to maintain  control through a wise  policy  of  surrouning  their  property  whith a series  of  defensive  installations .through  a set  of forward  the following  problem: what  are the  patterns  of roman  and byzantine  defensive  architecture  in the  old Maghreb?  We  will answer  the  problem  through  the  following  points; 

- Romanian and   Byzantine   defense   policy  and  its  main  pillars.

- Selected Models of Roman and Byzantine Military Fortifications

- Comparison   of Romanian and byzantine defense installation s through similarities and difference